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Canadian Medical Marijuana Program History
Marijuana has been utilized as a source of medicine for centuries - a typical therapeutic plant for the ancients. As he technologies became a part of just how we live, cbd gummies condor it was viewed as a viable remedy for most ailments. Nonetheless, in 1923, the Canadian government blacklisted marijuana. Even though marijuana cigarettes were seized in 1932, nine years after the law passed, it took 14 years for the earliest fee for marijuana possession to be laid against an individual.
In 1961, the United Nations signed a major international treaty generally known as the Convention on Narcotic Drugs, which introduced the four Schedules of controlled substances. Marijuana officially became an internationally controlled drug, classified as a schedule IV (most restrictive).
Also included in the treaty is a requirement for the member nations to establish federal agencies to be able to deal with cultivation. Also, the requirements include criminalization of all processes of a regular drug, including cultivation, production, preparation, possession, sale, delivery, exportation, etc. Canada signed the treaty with Health Canada as its federal agency.
Due to its health uses, many have tried to get marijuana pulled from the schedule IV classification or from the schedules all together. But, because cannabis was specifically mentioned in the 1961 Convention, modification would need a majority vote from the Commissions' users.
Canada's Changing Medicinal Marijuana Laws
The wording of the Convention appears to be clear; nations which sign the treaty should treat marijuana as a Schedule IV drug with the appropriate punishment. But, many posts of the treaty include provisions for the scientific and medical use of controlled substances. In 1998, Cannabis Control Policy: A Discussion Paper was made public. Written in 1979 by the Department of National Health and Welfare, Cannabis Control Policy summarized Canada's obligations:
"In summary, there's significant constructive latitude in those provisions of the international drug exhibitions of which obligate Canada to make certain kinds of cannabis related conduct punishable offences. It's published that these responsibilities relate only to behaviours connected with illicit trafficking, which even when Canada must elect to keep on criminalizing consumption oriented conduct, it is not required to convict or even punish people that have committed these offences.
The obligation to limit the possession of cannabis applications solely to legally authorized health and scientific purposes represents management and distribution controls, and although it may require the confiscation of cannabis possessed without authorization, it does not bind Canada to criminally penalize such possession."
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